Does the submarine swim?*
Let’s see what Noam Chomsky
said about one concern in Philosophy of Mind today: whether our actions are somehow
unconscious or not. Of course, this idea evolves defining consciousness as
well. Also, a little bit about AI and robotics come together.
Answering the question if
our mind can be emulated using silicon, Chomsky quoted that the mind is just an
organized matter, that is, our brain is a physical system. However, there are
some researchers studying if the voluntary actions are sometimes preceded by a preconscious
brain´s activity that can reach the consciousness or not. Thus, probably we
don’t have a right access to our introspection as we believe. Following this
argument, Chomsky also argued that the task of investigating our preconscious
decision is a problem that is harder than the investigation of the
consciousness itself.
On the other hand,
artificial intelligence (AI), meaning the way cognitive system works,
investigates how the things are going on when we decide to do this or that and
it can contribute to this debate. But, will the robots be conscious in the
future? Firstly, how we know what the consciousness is and how it works? For
Chomsky, asking if the machines think is the same as asking if submarines can
swim. It is a logical question. The serious version of the Turing test is to be
applied on real scenarios, for example, to know if a mathematical proof is
correct or not.
So, by the Chomsky analysis
we can realize that his vision is near of Physicalism although he didn’t give
us much information in this short video. Moreover, the consciousness is not a
mystery for him which indicates the irrelevance of this investigation and
empathizing the more realistic cases.
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